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| == Introduction ==
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| The package <tt>open-xchange-passwordchange-script</tt> allows you to run a command to change a password in an external subsystem like e.g. LDAP.
| | https://documentation.open-xchange.com/main/middleware/login_and_sessions/change_passwords_external.html |
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| == Installation ==
| | Note: Open-Xchange is in the process of migrating all its technical documentation to our documentation system (documentation.open-xchange.com). Please note as the migration takes place more information will be available on the new system and less on this system. |
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| {{InstallPlugin|pluginname=open-xchange-passwordchange-script|sopath=stable}}
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| == Example ==
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| In <tt>/opt/open-xchange/etc/groupware/change_pwd_script.properties</tt> add this line:
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| com.openexchange.passwordchange.script.shellscript=/bin/pwchange.pl
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| === Example Script 1 ===
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| This example script calls <tt>saslpasswd</tt> to change the password in the sasldb:
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| #! /usr/bin/perl -w -T
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| #
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| # perlsec(1) for security related perl programming
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| #
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| use Getopt::Long;
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| use strict;
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|
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| my $user;
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| my $pw;
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| my $result;
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| my $cid;
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| my $oldpassword;
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| my $userid;
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| open(LOG, '>>/var/log/pw.log');
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| sub log_error {
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| my $errorstring=$_[0];
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| print LOG "Error: $errorstring\n";
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| die "$errorstring";
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| }
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| # secure env
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| $ENV{'PATH'} = "";
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| $ENV{'ENV'} = "";
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|
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| $result = GetOptions ("username=s" => \$user,
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| "cid" => \$cid,
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| "userid" => \$userid,
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| "oldpassword" => \$oldpassword,
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| "newpassword=s" => \$pw);
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| $user || &log_error("missing parameter username");
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| print LOG "changing password for user $user\n";
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| $pw || &log_error("missing parameter newpassword");
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|
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| my $usersav = $user;
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|
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| # add a taint check
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| if ($user =~ /^([-\@\w.]+)$/) {
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| $user = $1; # $data now untainted
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| } else {
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| &log_error("Bad data in '$user'");
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| }
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| die "Can't fork: $!" unless defined(my $pid = open(KID, "|-"));
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| if ($pid) { # parent
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| print KID $pw;
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| close KID;
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| } else {
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| exec '/usr/bin/sudo', '/usr/sbin/saslpasswd2', '-p', "$user"
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| or &log_error("can't exec myprog: $!");
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| }
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| close(LOG);
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| === Example Script 2 ===
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| The following script uses ldappasswd to change the password in an LDAP server.
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| #!/bin/bash
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| ldappasswd -h my_ldap_server -D "uid=$4,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com" -w $8 \
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| -s ${10} "uid=$4,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com"
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| === Example Script 3 ===
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| The following script uses open-xchange-passwordchange-script data to change the password within LDAP
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| #!/usr/bin/perl -w
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| # Begin LDAP Stuff
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| use Net::LDAP;
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| use Net::LDAP::Extension::SetPassword;
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| my $cid = $ARGV[1];
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| my $userid = $ARGV[5];
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| my $oldpw = $ARGV[7];
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| my $hostname= 'localhost';
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| my $rootdn= 'cn=Administrator,dc=example,dc=com';
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| my $userbind= 'ou=People,dc=example,dc=com';
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| my $adminpasswd='system';
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| my $name= $ARGV[3];
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| my $newpasswd= $ARGV[9];
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| my $ldap = Net::LDAP->new("$hostname")
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| or die "Host not found: $!";
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|
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| open(LOG, '>>/var/log/open-xchange/pw.log');
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|
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| sub log_error {
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| my $errorstring=$_[0];
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| print LOG "Error: $errorstring\n";
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| die "$errorstring";
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| }
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| $name || &log_error("missing parameter username");
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| print LOG "changing password for $ARGV[2]: $name with $ARGV[0]: $cid and $ARGV[4]: $userid\n";
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| $newpasswd || &log_error("missing parameter newpassword");
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|
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| $ldap->bind( "$rootdn", password => "$adminpasswd" );
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| my $mesg = $ldap->set_password(
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| newpasswd => "$newpasswd",
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| user => "uid=$name,$userbind"
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| );
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| die "error: ", $mesg->code(), ": ", $mesg->error() if ( $mesg->code() );
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| close(LOG);
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